June 17, 2008
Handbook Guides Judges in Creating
Mental Health Court Dockets
The Supreme Court of Ohio today released a reference guide for judges considering starting mental health court dockets.
The mental health docket handbook offers guidance for judges on assessing the need for the docket, determining which type of docket works best, identifying personnel and resource issues and evaluating the program.
“We need to find new ways to change the lives of persons with mental illness so that they can have a chance to recover and live a life of meaning that we all want,” said Supreme Court Justice Evelyn Lundberg Stratton, who chairs the Supreme Court’s Advisory Committee on Mental Illness and the Courts. “We have recognized that jails and prisons have become the de facto mental health hospitals of our day. Through initiatives such as mental health courts we seek to shatter the revolving door that has developed.”
Mental health courts focus on the treatment and rehabilitation of offenders with a history of serious mental illness, which is oftentimes the root cause of the person’s criminal involvement. Some of the goals of mental health court dockets include:
- Diverting non-violent offenders out of the traditional criminal justice track
- Reducing the length of confinement for offenders with serious mental illness
- Improving the mental health and well-being of the participants
- Increasing access to treatment services
- Creating effective working relationships between the treatment and criminal justice systems
- Improving public safety by reducing recidivism
- Relieving jail and prison overcrowding
Twenty-eight courts in Ohio have mental health dockets in operation and several more have dockets in the planning stages. A national leader in specialized dockets, Ohio currently has more mental health court dockets than any other state.
“A Handbook for Developing a Mental Health Court Docket” is available by contacting Sarah Jeu at 614.387.9430 or Sarah.Jeu@sc.ohio.gov. The Specialized Docket Section of the Supreme Court’s Judicial and Court Services Division will be developing additional reference guides for judges interested in other specialized court dockets.
Contact: Chris Davey or Bret Crow at 614.387.9250.